Online professional certificate

SQL for Business Analytics

Turn business questions into SQL results you can run, check and explain. Practise with original retail data, reusable work products and a decision-ready final analysis.

Format
100% online, self-paced text lessons
Study time
Up to 1 month
Curriculum
4 modules, 20 lessons and an applied capstone
Language
English

Practical capability

Turn a data question into a checked decision.

Learn the SQL and analytical controls that make a business result useful to another person: a clear question, permitted data, correct row grain, tested measures and an honest handoff.

01Frame the decision

Clarify the question, owner, population, period and measure before querying.

02Read relational data

Inspect tables, keys, access boundaries and quality problems in a reproducible SQLite practice database.

03Build checked queries

Use filters, grouped measures and joins while testing row counts and totals.

04Investigate patterns

Compare valid segments and cohorts, then inspect CTE and window calculations.

05Challenge plausible errors

Review query plans and AI-assisted SQL against actual rows, edge cases and source rules.

06Hand off the finding

Specify a reporting dataset and scorecard, then deliver a checked result with limits and a decision owner.

Who this course is for

For professionals who need reliable SQL evidence.

The course starts with a business question and a supplied practice database, so prior SQL experience is not required. It is useful when your work involves reports, operational decisions or checked analytical handoffs.

BIAspiring BI analyst
BABusiness analyst
OAOperations analyst
RARevenue analyst

The operating cycle

Follow the analyst's working cycle.

Move from the first request to a result someone else can review, with an owner at each decision point.

Step 1Clarify
Step 2Map
Step 3Query
Step 4Check
Step 5Hand off

Curriculum

Four modules. Twenty applied lessons.

Module 1

Module 1 — Frame the Question and Read the Data

Good SQL work begins with the question and the data a team is allowed to use. You will identify the decision, set up a reproducible SQLite practice environment, confirm source access, and map how records relate before relying on a query result. By the end of this module, you can make a scoped extraction, explain which rows it includes, and show another analyst the source, grain, filters, and run evidence behind the answer.

01 Turn a Business Request into a Bounded SQL Question

Clarify an ambiguous request in an Analytical Request Brief before writing SQL.

Five practical steps

  1. Identify the requester, intended decision and reader.
  2. Ask which population and time period matter.
  3. Separate the proposed measure from its unconfirmed definition.
  4. Name the metric and decision owners and record open questions.
  5. Write an acceptance question before drafting SQL.

Primary deliverable: Analytical Request Brief

02 Run and Record a Reproducible SQLite Query

Run a saved SQLite query and record a reproducible result and local fallback.

Five practical steps

  1. Open the supplied SQL Practice Dataset and identify its tables.
  2. Load the original fixture through the documented local SQLite route.
  3. Run the saved starter query and record the exact result.
  4. Rerun the query and note the SQLite version and source used.
  5. Recognize SQLite-specific syntax and retain the local CLI fallback.

Primary deliverable: SQL Execution Record

03 Map Authorized Sources and Data Boundaries

Map approved data sources, sensitive fields and access owners before analysis.

Five practical steps

  1. List candidate tables and the purpose of each field.
  2. Confirm the local permission rule and access owner.
  3. Record source freshness and any restricted field.
  4. Exclude out-of-scope fields from the planned analysis.
  5. Route an unresolved permission or definition to its owner.

Primary deliverable: Source and Access Map

04 Identify Row Grain, Keys, and Relationships

Identify each table’s row grain, keys and relationship risks before joining data.

Five practical steps

  1. State what one row represents in each source table.
  2. Identify candidate primary and foreign keys.
  3. Trace one-to-many relationships before a join.
  4. Predict where rows may multiply or disappear.
  5. Write a grain and key check for the intended output.

Primary deliverable: Grain and Key Map

05 Extract the Right Rows with a Scoped SQL Query

Write a scoped SQL extraction with clear filters and date boundaries.

Five practical steps

  1. Confirm the agreed population and date boundaries.
  2. Select only the fields needed for the question.
  3. Write explicit SQL filters, including null treatment.
  4. Run the scoped query and inspect representative rows.
  5. Save the query and record the included and excluded rows.

Primary deliverable: Scoped Extraction Query

Module 2

Module 2 — Define Measures and Control Multi-Table Results

A query can run and still give a misleading number. You will profile source data, agree on metric definitions, calculate grouped KPIs, and design joins with explicit row controls. The module ends with a multi-table result whose grain, unmatched records, and totals have been checked. You can explain both the business measure and the tests that make it usable.

06 Profile Data and Record Quality Findings

Profile source data and record quality findings that could change the answer.

Five practical steps

  1. Count source rows and check key uniqueness.
  2. Measure missing and invalid values in relevant fields.
  3. Inspect a small set of duplicate or unexpected records.
  4. Record which issue could alter the business answer.
  5. Assign the issue to a source owner or state its limit.

Primary deliverable: Data Profile and Findings Log

07 Define a Business Metric Before Calculating It

Define a business metric with its population, denominator, period and owner.

Five practical steps

  1. Name the decision the measure supports.
  2. Specify numerator, denominator and eligible population.
  3. Set period, grain, exclusions and missing-data treatment.
  4. Identify the owner who confirms the definition.
  5. Record a test case before calculating the measure.

Primary deliverable: Metric Definition Sheet

08 Calculate Grouped KPIs and Reconcile Totals

Calculate grouped KPIs and reconcile them to the checked base population.

Five practical steps

  1. Start from the checked eligible base population.
  2. Group rows at the required business grain.
  3. Calculate the selected count or rate in SQL.
  4. Reconcile group totals to the independent base count.
  5. Record exceptions and the measure definition used.

Primary deliverable: Grouped KPI Query and Control

09 Design Joins with Row-Count Controls

Plan a join with explicit keys, unmatched-row treatment and row-count tests.

Five practical steps

  1. Draw the intended join path and output grain.
  2. Choose keys and join type for the question.
  3. Predict unmatched and multiplied rows.
  4. Write pre-join and post-join row-count checks.
  5. State how a failed control will be investigated.

Primary deliverable: Join Design and Row-Control Plan

10 Build a Checked Multi-Table Result

Build a multi-table result and verify its intended grain and row controls.

Five practical steps

  1. Run the planned multi-table SQL join.
  2. Inspect duplicate keys and unmatched records.
  3. Compare row counts before and after each join.
  4. Calculate the bounded result at the intended grain.
  5. Save the checked result and evidence table.

Primary deliverable: Joined Result Query and Evidence Table

Module 3

Module 3 — Investigate Patterns with Inspectable SQL

When a result changes, you need to know whether the change belongs to the business or the calculation. You will reconcile important measures, compare valid segments and cohorts, and keep observation periods and denominators consistent. You will then structure longer SQL with CTEs and use a window calculation where it helps. Each stage has a test, so you can find and repair a wrong result rather than presenting a plausible number.

11 Reconcile SQL Measures to a Trusted Control

Reconcile an SQL measure to a trusted control and explain any material difference.

Five practical steps

  1. Choose an independent trusted control total.
  2. Run the measure query with a recorded period and definition.
  3. Compare SQL output with the separate control.
  4. Investigate the material difference by grain, filter or source.
  5. Record a resolved explanation or named unresolved owner.

Primary deliverable: Reconciliation Record

12 Compare Valid Business Segments with SQL

Compare business segments using explicit membership rules and compatible denominators in SQL.

Five practical steps

  1. Define segment membership without overlap ambiguity.
  2. Use a common time window and compatible denominators.
  3. Calculate each segment result in SQL.
  4. Check small or missing groups before comparison.
  5. Write a proportionate interpretation and its limit.

Primary deliverable: Segment Comparison Sheet

13 Build a Cohort Analysis with Consistent Windows

Build a cohort table with consistent follow-up periods and cautious interpretation.

Five practical steps

  1. Define cohort entry and fixed membership.
  2. Set equal follow-up windows for each cohort.
  3. Build the cohort table with explicit denominators.
  4. Check incomplete observation periods and missing events.
  5. Describe the pattern without claiming its cause.

Primary deliverable: Cohort Analysis Table

14 Use CTEs to Make SQL Stages Inspectable

Use CTEs to make multi-stage SQL easier to inspect and repair.

Five practical steps

  1. Break a long query into named SQL stages.
  2. State the grain and output of each CTE.
  3. Inspect intermediate row counts and key values.
  4. Locate and repair a seeded stage error.
  5. Compare the final result with the checked reference.

Primary deliverable: Staged CTE Query

15 Use Window Functions Without Losing Row Context

Use a window function for a within-group calculation while preserving row context.

Five practical steps

  1. Choose a within-group measure that needs row context.
  2. Define partition, order and frame deliberately.
  3. Run the window calculation without collapsing rows.
  4. Test ties, nulls and boundary records.
  5. Record the result and the edge-case checks.

Primary deliverable: Window Measure Query and Test Table

Module 4

Module 4 — Deliver SQL Evidence for a Decision

Business analysis is useful when the next reader can trust and act on it. You will review query efficiency without changing the answer, specify a reusable reporting dataset, and choose the measures and caveats a reader needs. You will also test AI-assisted SQL against the source and edge cases. The final work is a concise handoff that links the finding to its query and checks, names uncertainty, and identifies who makes the business decision.

16 Review Query Efficiency Without Changing the Answer

Review query efficiency and confirm that a rewrite keeps the same business answer.

Five practical steps

  1. State the business result that must remain unchanged.
  2. Read SQLite plan evidence for the original query.
  3. Try a bounded equivalent query form.
  4. Compare rows and values for answer parity.
  5. Explain plan evidence and its speed or cost limits.

Primary deliverable: Query Performance Review Note

17 Specify a Reusable Reporting Dataset

Specify a reusable reporting dataset with definitions, lineage and ownership.

Five practical steps

  1. Specify the reporting dataset grain and permitted fields.
  2. Document metric definitions and source lineage.
  3. Name refresh, access and change owners.
  4. Set validation controls and a change trigger.
  5. Write an explicit handoff rather than building a pipeline.

Primary deliverable: Reporting Dataset Contract

18 Design a Decision-Ready Scorecard

Design a compact scorecard that makes checked measures and limits easy to read.

Five practical steps

  1. Choose only measures that support the decision.
  2. Specify period, comparison and display grain.
  3. Attach definitions, caveats and freshness information.
  4. Identify the reader and refresh owner.
  5. Test whether the scorecard supports one clear question.

Primary deliverable: Scorecard Evidence Specification

19 Challenge AI-Assisted SQL with Independent Tests

Test AI-assisted SQL against source rules, edge cases and independent query checks.

Five practical steps

  1. Take an AI-assisted SQL suggestion as a draft.
  2. Check table names, permitted fields and intended grain.
  3. Test joins, filters and edge cases against source rows.
  4. Run an independent calculation or control.
  5. Keep the corrected query and an accountable review record.

Primary deliverable: AI SQL Review Record

20 Hand Off a Checked SQL Finding for Decision

Hand off a checked SQL finding with uncertainty and a named decision owner.

Five practical steps

  1. State the checked result in plain language.
  2. Link the reproducible SQL, source period and definitions.
  3. Summarize material checks and unresolved uncertainty.
  4. Separate recommendation from the owner’s decision.
  5. Hand off the memo with the next action and named owner.

Primary deliverable: Decision Evidence Handoff Memo

Applied capstone

Explain a possible returns delay with checked SQL.

Use the supplied synthetic retail data and the SQL methods relevant to this decision.

The situation

A home-goods operations lead sees possible return-processing delays after a routing change.

Your task

Use the supplied synthetic retail data and the relevant course methods to compare the agreed delay measure across two periods. Treat customer-acquisition channel mix as limited context while checking output grain and material totals. Explain what the delay comparison supports and what remains uncertain.

SQL-backed Decision ReadoutOne SQL-backed decision readout for the operations lead, with a reproducible query, small checked result and bounded follow-up.

The people behind MTF

Meet MTF faculty and the learner community.

Explore the professional backgrounds of MTF faculty and learn more about the international community studying with the Institute.

Enrollment

Enroll in Professional Certificate in SQL for Business Analytics

One-time course price: €10, including applicable taxes. Payment is processed securely by Stripe. No card details are stored on the MTF Institute website.

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Questions and details

Frequently asked questions

Open the sections that matter to you, including delivery format, AI-supported practice and the evidence used to design the curriculum.

Do I need SQL experience to begin?

No. The course starts with a business request and a guided SQLite setup. You then move from scoped queries to joins, measures and decision handoffs using the supplied practice data.

Which data and tools will I use?

You will use an original synthetic relational retail dataset in SQLite. The course provides a text-based local command-line route and an optional browser route, so employer database access is not required.

What will I make?

The 20 lessons each build a distinct work product, from an Analytical Request Brief and checked SQL queries to a Reporting Dataset Contract and Decision Evidence Handoff Memo. The separate applied capstone produces one SQL-backed decision readout.

How is AI used in the practical work?

Lessons offer prompts for drafting and critique. You compare suggestions with the supplied schema, run the SQL yourself, check source rows and calculations, and keep the reviewed version as your work record.

How is the course assessed?

Each lesson has a practical artifact and observable checks. In the final case, you compare return-processing delays, validate the measure and give an operations lead a reproducible, bounded conclusion.

What evidence informed the curriculum?

The course draws on MTF Institute research into 100 selected U.S. analyst and business-intelligence vacancies plus a separate review of current SQL and analytics platform changes. The vacancy sample is purposive and is not a measure of national hiring prevalence.

How long is the course and how do I access it?

The course is online and self-paced, with a study-time guide of up to one month. After enrollment, you receive access through the MTF learning platform to four modules, 20 lessons, the Role Starter Pack and the applied capstone.